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Riesling Italico

Grape's Data Sheet

The Riesling Italico Wine Grape in Italy

Riesling Italico - The Grape and the Wines

The Riesling Italico grape variety, despite its name, is said to be of French origin, from where it later spread to Germany and many other Central European countries. In German, it is known as Welschriesling, where the prefix “Welsch-” (literally “of Latin origin”) can be broadly interpreted as “Italian” (hence Riesling Italico) but also “French,” emphasizing its difference from Rheinriesling (Rhine Riesling), the original variety. The spread of Riesling Italico in Italy occurred significantly later than in its countries of origin, likely in the post-phylloxera period, but not before the early 1900s, as there are no records of this grape variety in Italy prior to that time. It is said that Riesling Italico was imported into the northeastern regions of Italy during the Austro-Hungarian rule, coming from the area of what is now the Czech Republic.

There are notable differences between Rheinriesling and Riesling Italico, both in ampelographic terms (cluster and leaf) and in the resulting wine, which, in the case of Riesling Italico, is lighter and more approachable compared to the more aristocratic tones of Rheinriesling. Blending the two varieties in any proportion always results in wines of great elegance. The wine made from the Riesling Italico grape is pale straw yellow with greenish reflections. On the nose, it is fruity, with notes of quince and apricot, sometimes accompanied by light mineral hints. On the palate, it is fresh and dry, of medium body, with a slightly bitter aftertaste, suitable for producing still, semi-sparkling, or sparkling wines.

riesling italico wine grape in Italy

Riesling Italico - General Info Table

Riesling Italico is one of the  International Grapes with White berry widespread mainly in Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Lombardy, officially listed in the “Catalogo nazionale varietà di vite” since 1970. Its surface under vines in Italy is 1.600 ha.
Berry colorWhite berry
Grape CategoryInternational Grapes
Main RegionFriuli-Venezia Giulia, Lombardy
Country or Area of OriginGermania
Surface under Vines in Italy1.600 ha
Synonym(s)Welschriesling, Riesling
Year of listing1970

Riesling Italico - Ampelographic Data

Each grape variety is characterized by Ampelographic Descriptors that define the appearance of its main elements. The ampelographic features of the Riesling Italico grape variety are:
Leaf Features
The leaf of the Riesling Italico grape variety is medium-sized, orbicular, with no lobes, with three lobes.
Bunch Features
The bunch of the Riesling Italico grape variety is dense, short, cylindrical.
Berry Features
The berries of the Riesling Italico grape variety are medium-sized, small, of spheroidal shape and with Buccia pruinosa, firm, thin and yellow-greenish colored skin.

Riesling Italico - Wine Features

The Varietal Wine obtained from each and every Grape Variety, features precisely defined organoleptic characteristics. Referred to Riesling Italico grapes, they are as follows:
Varietal Wine's features
The wine obtained from Riesling Italico grapes is . On the palate the wine is fruity, mineral, fresh.

Riesling Italico - Agricultural & Productive Features

Each and every grape variety features very specific agricultural and productive characteristics, such as productivity, yield, ripening time, the ideal type of climate or pruning system, sensitivity to adversities, varying degrees of disease resistance and many others. For the Riesling Italico grape variety, the main characteristics are:
Ripening timemedium
Vegetative vigormedium vigor
Productivityfair, Produttività irregolare
Sensitivitiesdrought
Resistancesfrost

Riesling Italico - Appellations of Origin

The Quattrocalici Grape Varieties Database collects data on all grape varieties that are explicitly mentioned in at least one Italian PDO (Protected Designation of Origin) or PGI (Protected Geographical Indication) denomination. The Riesling Italico grape variety is mentioned in the regulations of the following denominations:
DenominationTypeRegion
Abruzzo DOCDOCAbruzzo
Alto adige DOC sottozona Meranese di collinaSottozona DOCTrentino-South Tyrol
Alto adige DOC sottozona Santa MaddalenaSottozona DOCTrentino-South Tyrol
Alto adige DOC sottozona TerlanoSottozona DOCTrentino-South Tyrol
Alto adige DOC sottozona Val VenostaSottozona DOCTrentino-South Tyrol
Alto Adige o dell’Alto Adige DOCDOCTrentino-South Tyrol
Alto Livenza IGTIGTFriuli-Venezia Giulia, Veneto
Alto Mincio IGTIGTLombardy
Arghillà IGTIGTCalabria
Bianco di Custoza o Custoza DOCDOCVeneto
Bianco di Pitigliano DOCDOCTuscany
Calabria IGTIGTCalabria
Colli Aprutini IGTIGTAbruzzo
Colli Bolognesi DOCDOCEmilia-Romagna
Colli del Sangro IGTIGTAbruzzo
Colli di Rimini DOCDOCEmilia-Romagna
Colli Martani DOCDOCUmbria
Colli Pesaresi DOCDOCMarche
Colli Tortonesi DOCDOCPiedmont
Colli Trevigiani IGTIGTVeneto
Colline Frentane IGTIGTAbruzzo
Colline Pescaresi IGTIGTAbruzzo
Colline Teatine IGTIGTAbruzzo
Collio Goriziano o Collio DOCDOCFriuli-Venezia Giulia
Conselvano IGTIGTVeneto
Costa Viola IGTIGTCalabria
Daunia IGTIGTApulia
del Vastese o Histonium IGTIGTAbruzzo
Emilia o dell’Emilia IGTIGTEmilia-Romagna
Forlì IGTIGTEmilia-Romagna
Friuli Isonzo o Isonzo del Friuli DOCDOCFriuli-Venezia Giulia
Friuli Latisana DOCDOCFriuli-Venezia Giulia
Garda Colli Mantovani DOCDOCLombardy
Garda DOCDOCLombardy, Veneto
Garda DOC sottozona classicoSottozona DOCLombardy
Langhe DOCDOCPiedmont
Lipuda IGTIGTCalabria
Locride IGTIGTCalabria
Marca Trevigiana IGTIGTVeneto
Marche IGTIGTMarche
Merlara DOCDOCVeneto
Mitterberg IGTIGTTrentino-South Tyrol
Murgia IGTIGTApulia
Oltrepò Pavese DOCDOCLombardy
Palizzi IGTIGTCalabria
Pellaro IGTIGTCalabria
Provincia di Mantova IGTIGTLombardy
Provincia di Pavia IGTIGTLombardy
Puglia IGTIGTApulia
Ravenna IGTIGTEmilia-Romagna
Riviera del Garda Bresciano o Garda Bresciano DOCDOCLombardy
Riviera del Garda Classico DOCDOCLombardy
Roccamonfina IGTIGTCampania
Rubicone IGTIGTEmilia-Romagna
Salento IGTIGTApulia
Scilla IGTIGTCalabria
Tarantino IGTIGTApulia
Terre Aquilane o Terre de l’Aquila IGTIGTAbruzzo
Terre del Volturno IGTIGTCampania
Terre di Chieti IGTIGTAbruzzo
Terre Lariane IGTIGTLombardy
Torgiano DOCDOCUmbria
Trentino DOCDOCTrentino-South Tyrol
Trentino superiore DOCSottozona DOCTrentino-South Tyrol
Trevenezie IGTIGTFriuli-Venezia Giulia, Veneto, Trentino-South Tyrol
Val di Neto IGTIGTCalabria
Val Tidone IGTIGTEmilia-Romagna
Valdadige DOCDOCTrentino-South Tyrol, Veneto
Valdamato IGTIGTCalabria
Vallagarina IGTIGTTrentino-South Tyrol, Veneto
Valle d’Itria IGTIGTApulia
Veneto Orientale IGTIGTVeneto
Venezia Giulia IGTIGTFriuli-Venezia Giulia
Verona o Provincia di Verona o Veronese IGTIGTVeneto
Vicenza DOCDOCVeneto