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Lambrusco a foglia frastagliata

Grape's Data Sheet

The Lambrusco a foglia frastagliata Wine Grape in Italy

Lambrusco a foglia frastagliata - The Grape and the Wines

The Lambrusco a foglia frastagliata grape variety, as cataloged in the National Vine Variety Register (updated April 2011), is also known as Enantio (pronounced “enanzio”). The name is of evident Latin origin, and it seems that Pliny the Elder mentioned a “vitis labrusca” “quod Enantium vocatur,” meaning known by the name of Enantio. This grape variety is cultivated in the Bassa Vallagarina. It is found in the countryside between Ceraino and Ala and is the base variety for the production of Valdadige rosso DOC. It is distinguished from other Lambrusco varieties, which tend to have whole or trilobed leaves, by having a distinctly “lanceolate” leaf, thus with a “jagged” profile. The need to promote the synonym Enantio for this grape variety arose to relaunch this variety, which is still very present throughout the area, and until a few years ago was the most widespread in the Bassa Vallagarina valley floor.

The economic importance of the Enantio grape variety is currently minor, although in the past it significantly contributed to the local economy: production has decreased from over 120,000 quintals, stable for decades, to the current 6,000, with a tendency to further decrease.

lambrusco a foglia frastagliata a native wine grape of Italy

Lambrusco a foglia frastagliata - General Info Table

Lambrusco a foglia frastagliata is one of the  Native Grapes with Black berry widespread mainly in Trentino-South Tyrol, officially listed in the “Catalogo nazionale varietà di vite” since 1970. Its surface under vines in Italy is 724 ha.
Berry colorBlack berry
Grape CategoryNative Grapes
Main RegionTrentino-South Tyrol
Surface under Vines in Italy724 ha
Varietal GroupLambruschi
Synonym(s)Enantio
Year of listing1970

Lambrusco a foglia frastagliata - Ampelographic Data

Each grape variety is characterized by Ampelographic Descriptors that define the appearance of its main elements. The ampelographic features of the Lambrusco a foglia frastagliata grape variety are:
Leaf Features
The leaf of the Lambrusco a foglia frastagliata grape variety is , pentagonal, with five lobes.
Bunch Features
The bunch of the Lambrusco a foglia frastagliata grape variety is dense, long, cone-shaped.
Berry Features
The berries of the Lambrusco a foglia frastagliata grape variety are medium-sized, of obovoid shape and with very waxy, thin and black-bluish colored skin.

Lambrusco a foglia frastagliata - Wine Features

The Varietal Wine obtained from each and every Grape Variety, features precisely defined organoleptic characteristics. Referred to Lambrusco a foglia frastagliata grapes, they are as follows:
Varietal Wine's features
The wine obtained from Lambrusco a foglia frastagliata grapes is . On the palate the wine is herbaceous, fruity, tannic, warm.

Lambrusco a foglia frastagliata - Agricultural & Productive Features

Each and every grape variety features very specific agricultural and productive characteristics, such as productivity, yield, ripening time, the ideal type of climate or pruning system, sensitivity to adversities, varying degrees of disease resistance and many others. For the Lambrusco a foglia frastagliata grape variety, the main characteristics are:
Ripening timelate
Vegetative vigormedium vigor

Lambrusco a foglia frastagliata - Appellations of Origin

The Quattrocalici Grape Varieties Database collects data on all grape varieties that are explicitly mentioned in at least one Italian PDO (Protected Designation of Origin) or PGI (Protected Geographical Indication) denomination. The Lambrusco a foglia frastagliata grape variety is mentioned in the regulations of the following denominations:
DenominationTypeRegion
Casteller DOCDOCTrentino-South Tyrol
Modena DOCDOCEmilia-Romagna
Reggiano DOCDOCEmilia-Romagna
Trentino DOCDOCTrentino-South Tyrol
Trentino superiore DOCSottozona DOCTrentino-South Tyrol
Valdadige DOCDOCTrentino-South Tyrol, Veneto
Valdadige Terradeiforti DOCDOCTrentino-South Tyrol, Veneto
Vallagarina IGTIGTTrentino-South Tyrol, Veneto