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Italy's Native Wine Grapes Guide

Bracciola nera

Grape's Data Sheet

The Bracciola nera Wine Grape in Italy

Bracciola nera - The Grape and the Wines

The Bracciola nera grape is an ancient indigenous variety mainly found in the coastal regions of Tuscany and the Riviera di Levante in Liguria, currently cultivated on a small scale. It can be found in some old vineyards and is primarily used to produce blending wine in local IGTs or for table wine production. Bracciola nera has been present in the Cinque Terre region at least since the early 19th century when the Italian naturalist Giuseppe Acerbi described the grape, locally known as Braciola, in 1825. The only Denominazione di Origine Controllata where Bracciola nera plays a significant role is the Colli di Luni DOC, where the grape can be blended with Sangiovese, Canaiolo, Pollera nera, Ciliegiolo, Vermentino nero, and other varieties. Bracciola nera is a late-ripening variety that contributes acidity to the blends in which it is used.

Bracciola nera is a late-ripening variety that often has very high acidity levels in the ripe grapes. The vine can be very productive and generates high yields if not controlled through winter pruning and green harvesting. Bracciola nera is cultivated in the province of La Spezia, which includes the terraced vineyards of the Cinque Terre. In 2000, there were 110 hectares of Bracciola nera planted in Italy, almost all in the province of Massa-Carrara in Tuscany and the province of La Spezia in Liguria, where it is part of the composition of the Colli di Luni Rosso DOC, in which Bracciola nera along with Colombana nera, Vermentino nero, and other local indigenous varieties are authorized to be used up to a maximum of 25% of the wine.

bracciola nera a native wine grape of Italy

Bracciola nera - General Info Table

Bracciola nera is one of the  Native Grapes with Black berry widespread mainly in Tuscany, officially listed in the “Catalogo nazionale varietà di vite” since 1970. Its surface under vines in Italy is 26 ha.
Berry colorBlack berry
Grape CategoryNative Grapes
Main RegionTuscany
Surface under Vines in Italy26 ha
Year of listing1970

Bracciola nera - Ampelographic Data

Each grape variety is characterized by Ampelographic Descriptors that define the appearance of its main elements. The ampelographic features of the Bracciola nera grape variety are:
Leaf Features
The leaf of the Bracciola nera grape variety is medium-sized, big, orbicular, pentagonal, with five lobes, with three lobes.
Bunch Features
The bunch of the Bracciola nera grape variety is big, cylindrical.
Berry Features
The berries of the Bracciola nera grape variety are medium-sized, big shape and with very waxy and black-bluish colored skin.

Bracciola nera - Wine Features

The Varietal Wine obtained from each and every Grape Variety, features precisely defined organoleptic characteristics. Referred to Bracciola nera grapes, they are as follows:
Varietal Wine's features
The wine obtained from Bracciola nera grapes is ruby red.

Bracciola nera - Agricultural & Productive Features

Each and every grape variety features very specific agricultural and productive characteristics, such as productivity, yield, ripening time, the ideal type of climate or pruning system, sensitivity to adversities, varying degrees of disease resistance and many others. For the Bracciola nera grape variety, the main characteristics are:
Productivityhigh, normal