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Regional Cuisine of Lombardy

The Typical Dishes of Lombardy and recommended wine pairings

Traditional cuisine of Lombardy

Lombardy’s culinary tradition is rich and varied, reflecting its diverse geography, from the Alpine arc to the Po Valley, adorned with numerous lakes and rivers. This inland region’s cuisine is predominantly land-based, with a strong emphasis on meats, cheeses, and agricultural products, given its lack of access to the sea.

Appetizers in Lombard Cuisine

The appetizers often feature an array of cured meats such as Bresaola from Valtellina, and Salamis from Brianza, Cremona, Varzi, and the Goose salami from Mortara. These are typically served with Voghera peppers and Veal nervetti, paired excellently with sparkling wines from Oltrepò Pavese, like Bonarda and Buttafuoco.

First Courses in Lombard Cuisine

The region is famous for its Risottos, notably Risotto alla Milanese served with Ossobuco, and variations using frogs, perch, or other lake fish. Oltrepò Pavese Riesling Italico DOC is a classic pairing with these risottos. Lombardy also offers a variety of soups and broths, including Zuppa alla Pavese, Minestrone alla Milanese, and Brofadei from Brescia. Stuffed pastas like Agnolini from Mantova, Casoncelli from Bergamo, and Capelloni from Lomellina enrich the first-course selections. Pizzoccheri from Valtellina and Sciatt, crispy cheese-filled fritters, showcase the region’s penchant for combining grains and dairy. Valtellina Superiore DOCG wine beautifully complements these dishes.

Main Courses in Lombard Cuisine

Meat-based dishes dominate, including Milanese veal cutlets, Ossibuchi, and Cassoeula, a pork and cabbage stew emblematic of Milanese cuisine. These are traditionally accompanied by a Lombard red wine, such as Bonarda from Oltrepò Pavese. Polenta is a staple side dish, versatile enough to pair with meats, including game dishes and freshwater fish specialties like Misultitt from Lake Como and Tinca alla Lariana. The region boasts a rich selection of PDO cheeses, from Grana Padano to Bitto and Quartirolo Lombardo.

Desserts in Lombard Cuisine

Desserts feature yeasted cakes like Milanese Panettone, Torta paradiso, and shortcrust pastry Offelle. Polenta e Osei cake from Bergamo and Sbrisolona from Mantova represent the region’s sweet tradition. Moscato di Scanzo DOCG, a red dessert wine from Scanzorosciate, is a perfect match for these desserts, showcasing the depth and variety of Lombardy’s gastronomic heritage.

Regional recipes of Lombardy

In the following table some popular regional recipes taken from the Italian Recipes Database of Quattrocalici

RecipeDish typeMerceologyRecommended Wine pairings
Bottaggio alla milaneseStewed meat or panCurtefranca rosso DOC, Gutturnio DOC superiore
Braciole di maiale al gorgonzolaStewed meat or pan, CheesesRomagna DOC Sangiovese superiore, Biferno DOC rosso
Costolette di vitello alla milaneseRoasted or grilled meat dishesBeefCurtefranca rosso DOC, Rosso Conero DOC, Sannio DOC Solopaca rosso
Minestrone alla milaneseVegetable soupsVegetables, LegumesCurtefranca rosso DOC, Colli Perugini DOC rosso, Cerasuolo d’Abruzzo DOC
Ossibuchi di vitello alla milaneseStewed meat or panBeefGattinara DOCG, Chianti classico riserva DOCG
Pesce persico alla milaneseStewed fishFishValcalepio bianco DOC, Orvieto DOC, Gravina DOC bianco
Pizzoccheri della valtellinaPasta dishes with herbs or vegetablesPastaValtellina rosso DOC, Colline Lucchesi DOC rosso, Vesuvio DOC rosso

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