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Italy's Native Wine Grapes Guide

Maceratino

Grape's Data Sheet

The Maceratino Wine Grape in Italy

Maceratino - The Grape and the Wines

The Maceratino grape variety has been cultivated for centuries in Marche and, particularly, in the Macerata area, from which it derives its name, and in the neighboring areas of Ancona and Ascoli Piceno, where it plays a fundamental role in the production of Bianco Piceno and Bianco dei Colli Maceratesi DOC wines. It is very likely part of the group of Greek grape varieties, ancient varieties imported into Italy by the early colonists of Magna Graecia. Among its many synonyms are greco maceratino and greco castellano. Its presence is increasingly rare, even in its original growing area, most likely due to competition with Verdicchio, which has superior oenological characteristics at lower costs. In the areas where it has been cultivated for centuries, it was traditionally trained with maple in a type of training called tralciaia, using wires to expand the trunks and then performing long pruning.

Maceratino has medium-large, cylindrical clusters, with very tight medium-sized, spheroidal berries. Their skin is not very thick and pruinose, and it has a golden color with characteristic brown veins. Maceratino has high and consistent yields and is notably easy to cultivate, thanks to its adaptability to different soils and various environmental conditions. It suffers somewhat in the cold season but has good resistance to spring frosts. It also offers good resistance to downy mildew and powdery mildew. Maceratino is used both in blends and vinified in purity. The wine can also be produced with slightly late-harvested grapes, in an amabile (semi-sweet) version. The dry version of Maceratino is a fairly simple wine, but it offers excellent and delicate floral aromas, with notes of rose in the foreground followed by acacia flowers and citrus tones. The color is a beautiful bright straw yellow. In the amabile version, the tones become more mature, with denser colors. In blends, it is part of the Colli Maceratesi DOC designation.

maceratino a native wine grape of Italy

Maceratino - General Info Table

Maceratino is one of the  Native Grapes with White berry widespread mainly in Marche, officially listed in the “Catalogo nazionale varietà di vite” since 1995. Its surface under vines in Italy is 177 ha.
Berry colorWhite berry
Grape CategoryNative Grapes
Main RegionMarche
Surface under Vines in Italy177 ha
Synonym(s)Ribona
Year of listing1995

Maceratino - Ampelographic Data

Each grape variety is characterized by Ampelographic Descriptors that define the appearance of its main elements. The ampelographic features of the Maceratino grape variety are:
Leaf Features
The leaf of the Maceratino grape variety is big, orbicular, with five lobes.
Bunch Features
The bunch of the Maceratino grape variety is dense, medium-sized, cylindrical, cone-shaped.
Berry Features
The berries of the Maceratino grape variety are medium-sized, of spheroidal shape and with Buccia pruinosa, firm and yellow-greenish colored skin.

Maceratino - Wine Features

The Varietal Wine obtained from each and every Grape Variety, features precisely defined organoleptic characteristics. Referred to Maceratino grapes, they are as follows:
Varietal Wine's features
The wine obtained from Maceratino grapes is straw yellow. On the palate the wine is tasty, dry, thin.

Maceratino - Agricultural & Productive Features

Each and every grape variety features very specific agricultural and productive characteristics, such as productivity, yield, ripening time, the ideal type of climate or pruning system, sensitivity to adversities, varying degrees of disease resistance and many others. For the Maceratino grape variety, the main characteristics are:
Preferred pruninglong pruning
Productivityhigh, normal
ResistancesEsposizione dei vigneti, weathering

Maceratino - Appellations of Origin

The Quattrocalici Grape Varieties Database collects data on all grape varieties that are explicitly mentioned in at least one Italian PDO (Protected Designation of Origin) or PGI (Protected Geographical Indication) denomination. The Maceratino grape variety is mentioned in the regulations of the following denominations:
DenominationTypeRegion
Colli Maceratesi DOCDOCMarche