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Italy's Native Wine Grapes Guide

Lambrusco Marani

Grape's Data Sheet

The Lambrusco Marani Wine Grape in Italy

Lambrusco Marani - The Grape and the Wines

The Lambrusco Marani grape variety derives, like the other Lambrusco varieties cultivated in Emilia, from wild vitis vinifera vines present throughout ancient Italy. The Latins called “Labrusca vitis” a whole series of wild grape varieties that produced small, tart berries and were generally not used for winemaking. Only around 1825, thanks to Acerbi, did they begin to distinguish between grape varieties derived from wild vines, and it was on this occasion that the name Lambrusco Marani was mentioned for the first time. In Emilia, Lambrusco Marani is generally vinified in blends with other Lambrusco varieties to produce the sparkling wine especially common in the central provinces of the region, Parma, Modena, and Reggio Emilia. It is also sporadically cultivated in other regions, but it finds its best expressions in the Parma area.

Lambrusco Marani features medium to large clusters, pyramid or cylindrical in shape, long and slightly winged, moderately compact. The berries are medium-sized, spherical with very pruinose, thick, and leathery skins, bluish tending toward black. It has excellent vigor and very high and consistent yields. Cultivation finds the best results in alluvial soils, where freshness and deep tillage favor a higher qualitative production than in other types of soils, but it also responds well in the presence of clay, provided the soils have excellent drainage. In the cultivation of Lambrusco Marani, expansive systems and short pruning are used. Lambrusco Marani is mentioned in the regulations of many DOCs, not only in Emilia. In Lombardy, it is found in the Lambrusco Mantovano DOC designation, where it is used between 85% and 100%, and in Reggiano with the same percentages used in Mantua. In the Colli di Scandiano e di Canossa DOC, it is used up to a maximum of 15%. It is also vinified in Emilia IGT and Mantova IGT. The wines produced with high percentages of Lambrusco Marani reflect the general characteristics of Lambrusco, with beautiful bright ruby colors, almost always sparkling and fresh, light-bodied with a fruity olfactory range of young red fruits and sometimes floral touches.

lambrusco marani a native wine grape of Italy

Lambrusco Marani - General Info Table

Lambrusco Marani is one of the  Local Grapes with Black berry widespread mainly in Emilia-Romagna, officially listed in the “Catalogo nazionale varietà di vite” since 1970. Its surface under vines in Italy is 1394 ha.
Berry colorBlack berry
Grape CategoryLocal Grapes
Main RegionEmilia-Romagna
Surface under Vines in Italy1394 ha
Varietal GroupLambruschi
Synonym(s)Lambrusco
Year of listing1970

Lambrusco Marani - Ampelographic Data

Each grape variety is characterized by Ampelographic Descriptors that define the appearance of its main elements. The ampelographic features of the Lambrusco Marani grape variety are:
Leaf Features
The leaf of the Lambrusco Marani grape variety is medium-sized, orbicular, with three lobes.
Bunch Features
The bunch of the Lambrusco Marani grape variety is medium-sized.
Berry Features
The berries of the Lambrusco Marani grape variety are medium-sized, of ellipsoidal , spheroidal shape and with Buccia pruinosa, firm, thin and black-bluish colored skin.

Lambrusco Marani - Wine Features

The Varietal Wine obtained from each and every Grape Variety, features precisely defined organoleptic characteristics. Referred to Lambrusco Marani grapes, they are as follows:
Varietal Wine's features
The wine obtained from Lambrusco Marani grapes is ruby red, brilliant. On the palate the wine is fresh, floral, fragrant.

Lambrusco Marani - Agricultural & Productive Features

Each and every grape variety features very specific agricultural and productive characteristics, such as productivity, yield, ripening time, the ideal type of climate or pruning system, sensitivity to adversities, varying degrees of disease resistance and many others. For the Lambrusco Marani grape variety, the main characteristics are:
Preferred pruningshort pruning
Vegetative vigorhigh vigor
Productivityhigh, normal

Lambrusco Marani - Appellations of Origin

The Quattrocalici Grape Varieties Database collects data on all grape varieties that are explicitly mentioned in at least one Italian PDO (Protected Designation of Origin) or PGI (Protected Geographical Indication) denomination. The Lambrusco Marani grape variety is mentioned in the regulations of the following denominations:
DenominationTypeRegion
Colli di Scandiano e di Canossa DOCDOCEmilia-Romagna
Emilia o dell’Emilia IGTIGTEmilia-Romagna
Lambrusco Mantovano DOCDOCLombardy
Lambrusco Mantovano DOC sottozona Oltre Po MantovanoSottozona DOCLombardy
Lambrusco Mantovano DOC sottozona Viadanese-SabbionetanoSottozona DOCLombardy
Modena DOCDOCEmilia-Romagna
Provincia di Mantova IGTIGTLombardy
Reggiano DOCDOCEmilia-Romagna
Reggiano DOC sottozona LambruscoSottozona DOCEmilia-Romagna
Reggiano DOC sottozona Reggiano bianco spumanteSottozona DOCEmilia-Romagna