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Lambrusco di Sorbara

Grape's Data Sheet

The Lambrusco di Sorbara Wine Grape in Italy

Lambrusco di Sorbara - The Grape and the Wines

The Lambrusco di Sorbara grape variety is an indigenous variety of ancient origins, derived from the domestication of wild vines (Vitis Labrusca, also mentioned by Pliny the Elder), also called “uzeline” or “oseline” because, growing spontaneously at the edge of the woods, they were raided by birds that were fond of them. This somewhat wild nature is still found today in the peculiar characteristics of the wine, which is characterized by notable acidity and a taste with tangy hints. Lambrusco di Sorbara takes its name from the hamlet of Sorbara in the municipality of Bomporto, in the province of Modena. The classic and historically most suitable area is located between the Panaro and Secchia rivers. It is an area with predominantly alluvial soils, characterized by sandy soils, generated by ancient river deposits.

Lambrusco di Sorbara is a vigorous and productive grape variety with medium-late maturation. It is characterized by the phenomenon of acinellatura (the berries remain a few millimeters in diameter), which is due to a floral anomaly causing a significant loss of product (in some years, losses exceeding two-thirds of the crop occur). It is now established that this phenomenon, typical of Lambrusco di Sorbara, is primarily caused by the sterility of the pollen. This particular characteristic of Lambrusco di Sorbara contributes to making it a unique grape variety, easy to remember and especially prized, a peculiarity that distinguishes it among all other varieties in the Lambrusco family.

The wine from Lambrusco di Sorbara has a brilliant ruby red color, with a pinkish foam. The bouquet is fragrant and expresses floral scents of violet and aromas of cherry, strawberry, and red fruit. The taste is fresh, fruity, balanced, and harmonious, with a savory finish.

lambrusco di sorbara a native wine grape of Italy

Lambrusco di Sorbara - General Info Table

Lambrusco di Sorbara is one of the  Local Grapes with Black berry widespread mainly in Emilia-Romagna, officially listed in the “Catalogo nazionale varietà di vite” since 1970. Its surface under vines in Italy is 1610 ha.
Berry colorBlack berry
Grape CategoryLocal Grapes
Main RegionEmilia-Romagna
Surface under Vines in Italy1610 ha
Varietal GroupLambruschi
Year of listing1970

Lambrusco di Sorbara - Ampelographic Data

Each grape variety is characterized by Ampelographic Descriptors that define the appearance of its main elements. The ampelographic features of the Lambrusco di Sorbara grape variety are:
Leaf Features
The leaf of the Lambrusco di Sorbara grape variety is medium-sized, orbicular, pentagonal, with three lobes.
Bunch Features
The bunch of the Lambrusco di Sorbara grape variety is sparse, medium-sized, pyramidal.
Berry Features
The berries of the Lambrusco di Sorbara grape variety are medium-sized shape and with very waxy, firm, thick and black-bluish colored skin.

Lambrusco di Sorbara - Wine Features

The Varietal Wine obtained from each and every Grape Variety, features precisely defined organoleptic characteristics. Referred to Lambrusco di Sorbara grapes, they are as follows:
Varietal Wine's features
The wine obtained from Lambrusco di Sorbara grapes is ruby red. On the palate the wine is fresh, floral, fragrant.

Lambrusco di Sorbara - Agricultural & Productive Features

Each and every grape variety features very specific agricultural and productive characteristics, such as productivity, yield, ripening time, the ideal type of climate or pruning system, sensitivity to adversities, varying degrees of disease resistance and many others. For the Lambrusco di Sorbara grape variety, the main characteristics are:
Ripening timelate, medium
Vegetative vigorhigh vigor
Productivityhigh, Produttività irregolare
Sensitivitiescoulure, millerandage

Lambrusco di Sorbara - Appellations of Origin

The Quattrocalici Grape Varieties Database collects data on all grape varieties that are explicitly mentioned in at least one Italian PDO (Protected Designation of Origin) or PGI (Protected Geographical Indication) denomination. The Lambrusco di Sorbara grape variety is mentioned in the regulations of the following denominations:
DenominationTypeRegion
Emilia o dell’Emilia IGTIGTEmilia-Romagna
Lambrusco di Sorbara DOCDOCEmilia-Romagna
Lambrusco Mantovano DOCDOCLombardy
Modena DOCDOCEmilia-Romagna
Provincia di Mantova IGTIGTLombardy
Reggiano DOCDOCEmilia-Romagna
Reggiano DOC sottozona LambruscoSottozona DOCEmilia-Romagna
Reggiano DOC sottozona Reggiano bianco spumanteSottozona DOCEmilia-Romagna