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Italy's Native Wine Grapes Guide

Fogarina

Grape's Data Sheet

The Fogarina Wine Grape in Italy

Fogarina - The Grape and the Wines

The Fogarina grape is a native black grape variety from Emilia-Romagna, specifically from the Reggiano area, now almost forgotten. Until the early 1900s, it was very widespread in its areas of origin, but in the last century, it was at some point excluded from the National Register of Wine Grapes as it was considered to belong to the Vitis Labrusca family. According to some authors, including Luigi Veronelli, Fogarina is capable of producing quality wines, structured, with intense aromas and decidedly fine on the palate. The revival of the Fogarina grape and wine starts with Lambrusco, which, thanks to DNA investigations, was found to be its family of origin. The project to reintroduce the Fogarina grape into the Register of Wine Grapes was successfully concluded in 2007.

Fogarina is a vigorous grape variety with good resistance to all diseases. Its maturation is very late, with harvests ranging from late October to early November. Despite this, its musts have significant natural acidity, which could favor the longevity of wines vinified with pure Fogarina, although for the moment it is used almost exclusively in blending with minor products. When vinified in purity, Fogarina produces a structured and deep wine, rich in alcohol, with prominent fruity notes of raspberry and currant. Its color ranges from ruby to intense violet, with bright violet hues. On the palate, Fogarina wine is moderately structured with decent persistence, notable for its acidity and tannicity.

fogarina a native wine grape of Italy

Fogarina - General Info Table

Fogarina is one of the  Native Grapes with Black berry widespread mainly in Emilia-Romagna, officially listed in the “Catalogo nazionale varietà di vite” since 2007. Its surface under vines in Italy is 5 ha.
Berry colorBlack berry
Grape CategoryNative Grapes
Main RegionEmilia-Romagna
Surface under Vines in Italy5 ha
Year of listing2007

Fogarina - Ampelographic Data

Each grape variety is characterized by Ampelographic Descriptors that define the appearance of its main elements. The ampelographic features of the Fogarina grape variety are:
Leaf Features
The leaf of the Fogarina grape variety is medium-sized, wedge-shaped, with five lobes.
Bunch Features
The bunch of the Fogarina grape variety is sparse, medium-sized, pyramidal.
Berry Features
The berries of the Fogarina grape variety are medium-sized shape and with firm, thick and black-bluish colored skin.

Fogarina - Wine Features

The Varietal Wine obtained from each and every Grape Variety, features precisely defined organoleptic characteristics. Referred to Fogarina grapes, they are as follows:
Varietal Wine's features
The wine obtained from Fogarina grapes is . On the palate the wine is fruity, thin.

Fogarina - Agricultural & Productive Features

Each and every grape variety features very specific agricultural and productive characteristics, such as productivity, yield, ripening time, the ideal type of climate or pruning system, sensitivity to adversities, varying degrees of disease resistance and many others. For the Fogarina grape variety, the main characteristics are:
Ripening timelate
Vegetative vigormedium vigor

Fogarina - Appellations of Origin

The Quattrocalici Grape Varieties Database collects data on all grape varieties that are explicitly mentioned in at least one Italian PDO (Protected Designation of Origin) or PGI (Protected Geographical Indication) denomination. The Fogarina grape variety is mentioned in the regulations of the following denominations:
DenominationTypeRegion
Reggiano DOCDOCEmilia-Romagna