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Italy's Native Wine Grapes Guide

Coda di Volpe

Grape's Data Sheet

The Coda di Volpe Wine Grape in Italy

Coda di Volpe - The Grape and the Wines

The grape variety Coda di Volpe is an ancient white grape variety characteristic of Campania, with precise historical references dating back to the times of ancient Rome. Pliny the Elder already mentioned in his “Naturalis Historia” a grape variety called “Cauda Vulpium” suitable for pergola training. Its name derives from the characteristic shape of the bunch, which resembles a fox’s tail. Coda di Volpe is cultivated throughout most of the region and is part of numerous DOC designations of origin in Campania. In Irpinia, it finds the most favorable conditions, on medium-altitude hills with good sun exposure. It is widely cultivated at the foot of Vesuvius, but also in Benevento, in the areas of Sannio and Taburno.

The Coda di Volpe grape variety has large clusters, with a density ranging from loose to compact, elongated to resemble a fox’s tail, with two large wings and a length that can reach up to 40 cm. The berries are small, spherical, with thick yellow skins and a very concentrated bloom. Its yield is medium, but producers often keep it at low levels to carry out subsequent vinification in purity. Coda di Volpe is harvested in the last two weeks of September. At maturity, it reaches high sugar levels, but with low total acidity. Coda di Volpe is vinified both in a dry, still version and as a sparkling wine, including sweet varieties. By allowing the grapes to mature until the end of the natural period, a sweet, still wine with a minimum of 14.5% vol is obtained. Coda di Volpe wine presents a straw yellow color with golden reflections, a pleasant aroma, with characteristic fruity notes of pear, quince, pineapple, banana, yellow peaches, and floral and mineral hints. Its taste is typically savory, fresh due to acidity, and dry, with good structure, with very persistent fruity and floral memories. Its freshness makes Coda di Volpe enjoyable paired with first courses with delicate fish sauces and seafood risottos, but also pasta dishes with vegetables typical of the rural tradition. Among second courses, it pairs well with white meats, shellfish, and fish stews.

coda di volpe a native wine grape of Italy

Coda di Volpe - General Info Table

Coda di Volpe is one of the  Native Grapes with White berry widespread mainly in Campania, officially listed in the “Catalogo nazionale varietà di vite” since 1970. Its surface under vines in Italy is 555 ha.
Berry colorWhite berry
Grape CategoryNative Grapes
Main RegionCampania
Surface under Vines in Italy555 ha
Year of listing1970

Coda di Volpe - Ampelographic Data

Each grape variety is characterized by Ampelographic Descriptors that define the appearance of its main elements. The ampelographic features of the Coda di Volpe grape variety are:
Leaf Features
The leaf of the Coda di Volpe grape variety is big, with five lobes.
Bunch Features
The bunch of the Coda di Volpe grape variety is dense, sparse, long, pyramidal.
Berry Features
The berries of the Coda di Volpe grape variety are small shape and with Buccia pruinosa, firm and yellow-greenish colored skin.

Coda di Volpe - Wine Features

The Varietal Wine obtained from each and every Grape Variety, features precisely defined organoleptic characteristics. Referred to Coda di Volpe grapes, they are as follows:
Varietal Wine's features
The wine obtained from Coda di Volpe grapes is straw yellow. On the palate the wine is tasty, fresh.

Coda di Volpe - Agricultural & Productive Features

Each and every grape variety features very specific agricultural and productive characteristics, such as productivity, yield, ripening time, the ideal type of climate or pruning system, sensitivity to adversities, varying degrees of disease resistance and many others. For the Coda di Volpe grape variety, the main characteristics are:
Vegetative vigorlow vigor
Productivityfair, normal

Coda di Volpe - Appellations of Origin

The Quattrocalici Grape Varieties Database collects data on all grape varieties that are explicitly mentioned in at least one Italian PDO (Protected Designation of Origin) or PGI (Protected Geographical Indication) denomination. The Coda di Volpe grape variety is mentioned in the regulations of the following denominations:
DenominationTypeRegion
Benevento o Beneventano IGTIGTCampania
Campania IGTIGTCampania
Colli di Salerno IGTIGTCampania
Daunia IGTIGTApulia
Dugenta IGTIGTCampania
Epomeo IGTIGTCampania
Fiano di Avellino (Apianum) DOCGDOCGCampania
Greco di Tufo DOCGDOCGCampania
Irpinia DOCDOCCampania
Paestum IGTIGTCampania
Pompeiano IGTIGTCampania
Puglia IGTIGTApulia
Roccamonfina IGTIGTCampania
Sannio DOCDOCCampania
Sannio DOC sottozona Guardia Sanframondi o GuardioloSottozona DOCCampania
Sannio DOC sottozona Sant’Agata dei GotiSottozona DOCCampania
Sannio DOC sottozona SolopacaSottozona DOCCampania
Sannio DOC sottozona Solopaca classicoSottozona DOCCampania
Sannio DOC sottozona TaburnoSottozona DOCCampania
Terre del Volturno IGTIGTCampania
Vesuvio DOCDOCCampania