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Italy's Native Wine Grapes Guide

Bianchetta Genovese

Grape's Data Sheet

The Bianchetta Genovese Wine Grape in Italy

Bianchetta Genovese - The Grape and the Wines

The Bianchetta Genovese grape is a white grape variety native to Liguria, but it is also cultivated in Tuscany, in the province of Massa-Carrara. It is widespread throughout the Riviera di Levante, where it is known as Albarola, with DNA analyses revealing very strong coinciding similarities. For this reason, they are considered essentially a single variety. Thanks to its early ripening, which allows for optimal maturity in colder years, it thrives in the high-altitude Ligurian hills with challenging soils. Bianchetta Genovese is a vigorous grape variety that prefers cool climates and hilly areas with good exposure and ventilation. It has no issues with saline winds coming from the sea.

The clusters of Bianchetta Genovese are medium-sized, winged, with small to medium berries that are greenish-yellow in color, with thin skins and medium concentrations of bloom. Bianchetta Genovese is included in several Ligurian denominations of origin, such as Colli di Luni DOC, Golfo del Tigullio DOC, Colline di Levanto DOC, and Val Polcevera DOC, as well as Cinque Terre DOC, where it is also used for Sciacchetrà. The use of Bianchetta Genovese is almost always in blends; it is rarely vinified as a pure variety. It adds delicate and elegant aromas to wines, often floral and slightly fruity, while on the palate, it provides good sapidity, a dry taste, and good structure. Wines made from Bianchetta Genovese pair well with fatty fish and large fish, perhaps cooked with citrus. It can also be paired with fresh sausages and medium-aged cheeses.

bianchetta genovese a native wine grape of Italy

Bianchetta Genovese - General Info Table

Bianchetta Genovese is one of the  Native Grapes with White berry widespread mainly in Liguria, officially listed in the “Catalogo nazionale varietà di vite” since 1970. Its surface under vines in Italy is 48 ha.
Berry colorWhite berry
Grape CategoryNative Grapes
Main RegionLiguria
Surface under Vines in Italy48 ha
Synonym(s)Albarola
Year of listing1970

Bianchetta Genovese - Ampelographic Data

Each grape variety is characterized by Ampelographic Descriptors that define the appearance of its main elements. The ampelographic features of the Bianchetta Genovese grape variety are:
Leaf Features
The leaf of the Bianchetta Genovese grape variety is medium-sized, small, pentagonal, with no lobes, with three lobes.
Bunch Features
The bunch of the Bianchetta Genovese grape variety is dense, medium-sized, cone-shaped.
Berry Features
The berries of the Bianchetta Genovese grape variety are medium-sized, small, of ellipsoidal shape and with not very waxy, thin and yellow-greenish colored skin.

Bianchetta Genovese - Wine Features

The Varietal Wine obtained from each and every Grape Variety, features precisely defined organoleptic characteristics. Referred to Bianchetta Genovese grapes, they are as follows:
Varietal Wine's features
The wine obtained from Bianchetta Genovese grapes is straw yellow. On the palate the wine is fresh, thin.

Bianchetta Genovese - Agricultural & Productive Features

Each and every grape variety features very specific agricultural and productive characteristics, such as productivity, yield, ripening time, the ideal type of climate or pruning system, sensitivity to adversities, varying degrees of disease resistance and many others. For the Bianchetta Genovese grape variety, the main characteristics are:

Bianchetta Genovese - Appellations of Origin

The Quattrocalici Grape Varieties Database collects data on all grape varieties that are explicitly mentioned in at least one Italian PDO (Protected Designation of Origin) or PGI (Protected Geographical Indication) denomination. The Bianchetta Genovese grape variety is mentioned in the regulations of the following denominations:
DenominationTypeRegion
Golfo del Tigullio-Portofino o Portofino DOCDOCLiguria
Golfo del Tigullio-Portofino o Portofino DOC sottozona Costa dei FieschiSottozona DOCLiguria
Val Polcevera DOCDOCLiguria
Val Polcevera DOC sottozona CoronataSottozona DOCLiguria