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Italy's Native Wine Grapes Guide

Recantina

Grape's Data Sheet

The Recantina Wine Grape in Italy

Recantina - The Grape and the Wines

Recantina is an indigenous black-skinned grape variety that has been cultivated in Treviso province since ancient times. This grape faced a serious risk of extinction with the arrival of phylloxera at the beginning of the 20th century and has been revived today thanks to extensive research efforts. Recantina was mentioned multiple times as early as the late 1600s among the best varieties in Treviso, and in a survey published in 1874, it ranked among the most cultivated red grapes in three municipalities of Treviso, two of Asolo, and two of Castelfranco, producing a total of 28,815 hectoliters of wine. From 1900 onward, however, no ampelographer or viticultural study referenced Recantina as though it had mysteriously disappeared. However, Recantina survived in the memories of local vinegrowers and in some old rows and vineyards in the Colli Asolani area, especially around Montello, where it is sometimes confused with Raboso.

There are, as far as known, at least two varieties of this grape: Recantina a pecolo scuro (dark-stemmed) and Recantina a pecolo rosso (red-stemmed). The wine made from Recantina grapes has an intense, deep ruby red color. On the nose, it presents notes of red fruits and forest berries in particular, such as blueberry, currant, and blackberry, with a subtle hint of hazelnut, vanilla, and an important spicy component. On the palate, it is dry, smooth, warm, with good acidity. In the long finish, notes of red fruits return, along with blueberry jam and dried fruit. It is an excellent wine to pair with grilled meats, well-seasoned red meat, or game.

recantina a native wine grape of Italy

Recantina - General Info Table

Recantina is one of the  Native Grapes with Black berry widespread mainly in Veneto, officially listed in the “Catalogo nazionale varietà di vite” since 2007. Its surface under vines in Italy is 10 ha.
Berry colorBlack berry
Grape CategoryNative Grapes
Main RegionVeneto
Surface under Vines in Italy10 ha
Year of listing2007

Recantina - Ampelographic Data

Each grape variety is characterized by Ampelographic Descriptors that define the appearance of its main elements. The ampelographic features of the Recantina grape variety are:
Leaf Features
The leaf of the Recantina grape variety is medium-sized, pentagonal, with five lobes.
Bunch Features
The bunch of the Recantina grape variety is dense, medium-sized.
Berry Features
The berries of the Recantina grape variety are medium-sized, of spheroidal shape and with Buccia pruinosa, thick and black-bluish colored skin.

Recantina - Wine Features

The Varietal Wine obtained from each and every Grape Variety, features precisely defined organoleptic characteristics. Referred to Recantina grapes, they are as follows:
Varietal Wine's features
The wine obtained from Recantina grapes is . On the palate the wine is tasty, fruity, tannic, full bodied.

Recantina - Agricultural & Productive Features

Each and every grape variety features very specific agricultural and productive characteristics, such as productivity, yield, ripening time, the ideal type of climate or pruning system, sensitivity to adversities, varying degrees of disease resistance and many others. For the Recantina grape variety, the main characteristics are:
Vegetative vigorhigh vigor
Productivityhigh, normal

Recantina - Appellations of Origin

The Quattrocalici Grape Varieties Database collects data on all grape varieties that are explicitly mentioned in at least one Italian PDO (Protected Designation of Origin) or PGI (Protected Geographical Indication) denomination. The Recantina grape variety is mentioned in the regulations of the following denominations:
DenominationTypeRegion
Montello e Colli Asolani DOCDOCVeneto