The Best Tool to Learn about Italian Wine

Italy's Native Wine Grapes Guide

Malvasia di Sardegna

Grape's Data Sheet

The Malvasia di Sardegna Wine Grape in Italy

Malvasia di Sardegna - The Grape and the Wines

The origin of the Malvasia di Sardegna grape variety dates back to the Byzantine era, and it certainly arrived on the island through the ports of Karalis (Cagliari) and Bosa. In fact, its greatest spread is in the Campidano di Cagliari and the hills of Planargia. There is a clear difference between the Malvasia wine produced in Campidano and that produced in Bosa, and this difference is not entirely attributable to the different pedoclimatic conditions. This fact would confirm the existence of two different clones of a single variety, which arrived in Sardinia in the two different areas, Campidano and Bosa. The Malvasia di Sardegna grape variety presents with large, cylindrical clusters, with few wings. The berries are generally large, with little bloom and beautiful golden colors. The ripening is medium-late, with good, consistent yields and good resistance to adversities. Malvasia di Sardegna is one of the aromatic Malvasia varieties.

The two cultivation areas of Malvasia di Sardegna, Campidano di Cagliari and Bosa, produce two different wines from an organoleptic point of view, as well as in terms of vinification. They also belong to two different designations of origin, namely Malvasia di Cagliari DOC and Malvasia di Bosa DOC. Malvasia di Cagliari DOC is produced in the province of Cagliari and part of Campidano dell’Oristanese and has paler colors. On the nose, it is more delicate and tends towards the classic fruity notes of fortified wines, honey, herbs, and more floral notes, with a fresher and more drinkable palate. Only the Riserva type undergoes barrel aging and is vinified both in dry and fortified versions. Aging on the lees for at least two years gives the wines a deep golden color, with a more pronounced and penetrating olfactory range, with clear sensations of honey and toasted almonds. On the palate, these are rich and alcoholic wines, with decidedly sweet and fruity flavors and slight herbal notes. In the area, vinifications are also practiced outside the denominations, producing well-crafted, non-aged sparkling wines in the demi-sec version. The pairings for both sweet wines produced from the Malvasia di Sardegna grape variety are classic dry and creamy pastries, but they are also excellent meditation wines, while the dry versions are ideal as aperitifs.

malvasia di sardegna a native wine grape of Italy

Malvasia di Sardegna - General Info Table

Malvasia di Sardegna is one of the  Aromatic Grapes, Local Grapes with White berry widespread mainly in Sardinia, officially listed in the “Catalogo nazionale varietà di vite” since 1970. Its surface under vines in Italy is 114 ha.
Berry colorWhite berry
Grape CategoryAromatic Grapes, Local Grapes
Main RegionSardinia
Surface under Vines in Italy114 ha
Varietal GroupMalvasie
Year of listing1970

Malvasia di Sardegna - Ampelographic Data

Each grape variety is characterized by Ampelographic Descriptors that define the appearance of its main elements. The ampelographic features of the Malvasia di Sardegna grape variety are:
Leaf Features
The leaf of the Malvasia di Sardegna grape variety is medium-sized, orbicular, with five lobes.
Bunch Features
The bunch of the Malvasia di Sardegna grape variety is sparse, medium-sized, cylindrical, cone-shaped.
Berry Features
The berries of the Malvasia di Sardegna grape variety are medium-sized, of spheroidal shape and with firm, thin and yellow-greenish colored skin.

Malvasia di Sardegna - Wine Features

The Varietal Wine obtained from each and every Grape Variety, features precisely defined organoleptic characteristics. Referred to Malvasia di Sardegna grapes, they are as follows:
Varietal Wine's features
The wine obtained from Malvasia di Sardegna grapes is straw yellow.

Malvasia di Sardegna - Agricultural & Productive Features

Each and every grape variety features very specific agricultural and productive characteristics, such as productivity, yield, ripening time, the ideal type of climate or pruning system, sensitivity to adversities, varying degrees of disease resistance and many others. For the Malvasia di Sardegna grape variety, the main characteristics are:
Ripening timelate, medium
Vegetative vigorhigh vigor

Malvasia di Sardegna - Appellations of Origin

The Quattrocalici Grape Varieties Database collects data on all grape varieties that are explicitly mentioned in at least one Italian PDO (Protected Designation of Origin) or PGI (Protected Geographical Indication) denomination. The Malvasia di Sardegna grape variety is mentioned in the regulations of the following denominations:
DenominationTypeRegion
Cagliari DOCDOCSardinia
Malvasia di Bosa DOCDOCSardinia