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Italy's Native Wine Grapes Guide

Forgiarin

Grape's Data Sheet

The Forgiarin Wine Grape in Italy

Forgiarin - The Grape and the Wines

The Forgiarin grape has uncertain origins, although it is very likely that the name derives from the village of Forgaria, in the province of Udine. This black grape variety was cultivated in the province in the area of San Daniele, Spilimbergo, and Maniago. Today, its presence is limited to the area of Pinzano and Castelnuovo, where it represents an important testament to the local winemaking history. The wine obtained from it is often soft, slightly sweet depending on the vintage. It has excellent harmony in the relationship between alcohol, acidity, and tannins, and can resemble the Pinot Nero from Oltrepò or a Schiava from Lake Caldaro, with the same characteristics of ease of consumption and pleasant sensations. The wine obtained from the Forgiarin grape is unconventional and a wine to be discovered.

The Forgiarin grape was first mentioned in 1863 at the regional exhibition of the Friulian Agricultural Association of Udine and in some texts about half a century later. The Forgiarin then disappeared until it was rediscovered by producer Emilio Bulfon, a winemaker specializing in Friulian native grapes, who since the 1960s has dedicated particular attention to Friulian grape varieties, promoting their vinification in purity. Forgiarin is a medium vigorous grape variety, with medium to late ripening, and is harvested between late September and early October. It has medium-sized clusters, conical in shape, short, compact, and with wings. The berries are also medium-sized, oval, and very pruinose with black skin shaded with blue.

forgiarin a native wine grape of Italy

Forgiarin - General Info Table

Forgiarin is one of the  Native Grapes with Black berry widespread mainly in Friuli-Venezia Giulia, officially listed in the “Catalogo nazionale varietà di vite” since 1992. Its surface under vines in Italy is 4 ha.
Berry colorBlack berry
Grape CategoryNative Grapes
Main RegionFriuli-Venezia Giulia
Surface under Vines in Italy4 ha
Year of listing1992

Forgiarin - Ampelographic Data

Each grape variety is characterized by Ampelographic Descriptors that define the appearance of its main elements. The ampelographic features of the Forgiarin grape variety are:
Leaf Features
The leaf of the Forgiarin grape variety is small, pentagonal, with five lobes, with three lobes.
Bunch Features
The bunch of the Forgiarin grape variety is dense, medium-sized, cone-shaped.
Berry Features
The berries of the Forgiarin grape variety are medium-sized, of ellipsoidal shape and with very waxy and black-bluish colored skin.

Forgiarin - Wine Features

The Varietal Wine obtained from each and every Grape Variety, features precisely defined organoleptic characteristics. Referred to Forgiarin grapes, they are as follows:
Varietal Wine's features
The wine obtained from Forgiarin grapes is ruby red. On the palate the wine is fruity, soft.

Forgiarin - Agricultural & Productive Features

Each and every grape variety features very specific agricultural and productive characteristics, such as productivity, yield, ripening time, the ideal type of climate or pruning system, sensitivity to adversities, varying degrees of disease resistance and many others. For the Forgiarin grape variety, the main characteristics are:
Ripening timelate, medium
Vegetative vigormedium vigor

Forgiarin - Appellations of Origin

The Quattrocalici Grape Varieties Database collects data on all grape varieties that are explicitly mentioned in at least one Italian PDO (Protected Designation of Origin) or PGI (Protected Geographical Indication) denomination. The Forgiarin grape variety is mentioned in the regulations of the following denominations:
DenominationTypeRegion
Venezia Giulia IGTIGTFriuli-Venezia Giulia