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Italy's Native Wine Grapes Guide

Corvina

Grape's Data Sheet

The Corvina Wine Grape in Italy

Corvina - The Grape and the Wines

Corvina is a black grape variety characteristic of the province of Verona, particularly of Valpolicella and the eastern shore of Lake Garda. Its name probably derives from the color of the ripe berry, which resembles the feathers of a crow, although in reality its wines do not have a particularly intense coloration. When cultivated in poor, hilly soils, Corvina produces wines with good intensity aromas reminiscent of small fruits and spices, especially pepper. In the past, several types of Corvina were mentioned, described by Acerbi as early as 1825, but today it is clear that there is Corvina, with its various identified and recognized biotypes, and Corvinone, which was considered for years to be a mutation of Corvina Veronese but was recently classified as a distinct variety.

Corvina was registered in the National Register in 1969 and is suitable for cultivation in the provinces of Verona and Brescia and authorized in Sondrio (where it is called Corvino). It is used in the DOC Valpolicella, Garda, and Bardolino and in the DOCG Bardolino Superiore. After drying for about a hundred days, Corvina is used to produce Amarone della Valpolicella DOCG and Recioto della Valpolicella DOCG. From an ampelographic point of view, the Corvina cluster is medium-sized, elongated, cylindrical, and pyramidal, rather compact, and often has a long wing. The berry is medium-sized and almost ellipsoidal, and the skin, a splendid bluish-purple, is thick and consistent, very pruinose, and contains a simple and sweet-tasting pulp. It buds late and ripens in mid to late season, so harvesting generally takes place in the last days of September and the first days of October. The wine obtained from the traditional vinification of fresh Corvina grapes has a beautiful intense ruby red color, with aromas dominated by fruity notes (especially cherry). In more complex wines, with aging, it presents interesting spicy and mineral nuances. On the palate, it has great structure, good acidity, and elegant tannins, creating a harmonious and well-balanced ensemble. If produced with great care and good concentration, it can age for many years. From the dried grapes, Recioto della Valpolicella is obtained, a sweet wine of great impact, refined sweetness, and extreme smoothness, and Amarone, great structured reds capable of aging for decades.

corvina a native wine grape of Italy

Corvina - General Info Table

Corvina is one of the  Native Grapes with Black berry widespread mainly in Veneto, officially listed in the “Catalogo nazionale varietà di vite” since 1970. Its surface under vines in Italy is 7477 ha.
Berry colorBlack berry
Grape CategoryNative Grapes
Main RegionVeneto
Surface under Vines in Italy7477 ha
Varietal GroupCorvine
Year of listing1970

Corvina - Ampelographic Data

Each grape variety is characterized by Ampelographic Descriptors that define the appearance of its main elements. The ampelographic features of the Corvina grape variety are:
Leaf Features
The leaf of the Corvina grape variety is medium-sized, pentagonal, with five lobes.
Bunch Features
The bunch of the Corvina grape variety is dense, medium-sized, cylindrical, pyramidal.
Berry Features
The berries of the Corvina grape variety are medium-sized shape and with very waxy and black-bluish colored skin.

Corvina - Wine Features

The Varietal Wine obtained from each and every Grape Variety, features precisely defined organoleptic characteristics. Referred to Corvina grapes, they are as follows:
Varietal Wine's features
The wine obtained from Corvina grapes is ruby red. On the palate the wine is warm, fruity, tannic.

Corvina - Agricultural & Productive Features

Each and every grape variety features very specific agricultural and productive characteristics, such as productivity, yield, ripening time, the ideal type of climate or pruning system, sensitivity to adversities, varying degrees of disease resistance and many others. For the Corvina grape variety, the main characteristics are:
Preferred pruningshort pruning
Vegetative vigorhigh vigor
Productivityfair, normal
Training systemPergola veronese

Corvina - Appellations of Origin

The Quattrocalici Grape Varieties Database collects data on all grape varieties that are explicitly mentioned in at least one Italian PDO (Protected Designation of Origin) or PGI (Protected Geographical Indication) denomination. The Corvina grape variety is mentioned in the regulations of the following denominations:
DenominationTypeRegion
Amarone della Valpolicella DOCGDOCGVeneto
Amarone della Valpolicella DOCG sottozona ClassicoSottozona DOCGVeneto
Amarone della Valpolicella DOCG sottozona ValpantenaSottozona DOCGVeneto
Bardolino DOCDOCVeneto
Bardolino DOC sottozona ClassicoSottozona DOCVeneto
Bardolino Superiore DOCGDOCGVeneto
Bardolino superiore DOCG sottozona ClassicoSottozona DOCGVeneto
Garda DOCDOCLombardy, Veneto
Provincia di Mantova IGTIGTLombardy
Recioto della Valpolicella DOCGDOCGVeneto
Recioto della Valpolicella DOCG sottozona ClassicoSottozona DOCGVeneto
Recioto della Valpolicella DOCG sottozona ValpantenaSottozona DOCGVeneto
Valpolicella DOCDOCVeneto
Valpolicella DOC sottozona ClassicoSottozona DOCVeneto
Valpolicella DOC sottozona ValpantenaSottozona DOCVeneto
Valpolicella Ripasso DOCDOCVeneto
Valpolicella Ripasso DOC sottozona ClassicoSottozona DOCVeneto
Valpolicella Ripasso DOC sottozona ValpantenaSottozona DOCVeneto
Verona o Provincia di Verona o Veronese IGTIGTVeneto