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Italy's Native Wine Grapes Guide

Corinto nero

Grape's Data Sheet

The Corinto nero Wine Grape in Italy

Corinto nero - The Grape and the Wines

The Corinto Nero is a native black grape variety of Sicily and, as the name suggests, it originates from Greece, but is now widespread in many European regions. Its name indicates its origin from the city of Corinth, and it is found in abundance in its homeland and nearby Turkey, although it is also cultivated in other European areas. In Greece, it is known as Patras Currant or Kourenti, while in France it is called Marine noir. Pliny the Elder referred to Corinto Nero as “Uva Marina nera”. Corinto Nero is characteristic of the Lipari Islands, where it was introduced during the Hellenic colonization of the 7th century BC. Corinto Nero is sometimes associated with Corinto Bianco and Corinto Rosa, but they are similar yet distinct varieties.

Corinto Nero has medium-small, loose clusters, conical in shape and long, rarely winged. The berries are very small, spherical, and heavily covered with bloom. The skins are very thin and delicate, red tending to purple in color. One distinguishing feature of this grape variety is its fruiting without seed development. Corinto Nero has early ripening and is low in vigor, with low yields, but offers good adaptability to various soil and climatic conditions and has good disease resistance. Corinto Nero is vinified both in purity and in blends. In purity, it produces a wine with a light color and a delicately aromatic nose, with deep aromas, while on the palate it is spicy and slightly structured. It is used in blends under the denomination of origin Malvasia delle Lipari DOC, while in purity it is undergoing interesting experiments. Corinto Nero wine is suitable for pairing with elaborately prepared red meats.

corinto nero a native wine grape of Italy

Corinto nero - General Info Table

Corinto nero is one of the  Native Grapes with Black berry widespread mainly in Sicily, officially listed in the “Catalogo nazionale varietà di vite” since 1971. Its surface under vines in Italy is 50 ha.
Berry colorBlack berry
Grape CategoryNative Grapes
Main RegionSicily
Surface under Vines in Italy50 ha
Year of listing1971

Corinto nero - Ampelographic Data

Each grape variety is characterized by Ampelographic Descriptors that define the appearance of its main elements. The ampelographic features of the Corinto nero grape variety are:
Leaf Features
The leaf of the Corinto nero grape variety is medium-sized, small, pentagonal, with five lobes, with three lobes.
Bunch Features
The bunch of the Corinto nero grape variety is sparse, medium-sized, cone-shaped, 1-2 wings.
Berry Features
The berries of the Corinto nero grape variety are small, of spheroidal shape and with very waxy and purple-red colored skin.

Corinto nero - Wine Features

The Varietal Wine obtained from each and every Grape Variety, features precisely defined organoleptic characteristics. Referred to Corinto nero grapes, they are as follows:
Varietal Wine's features
The wine obtained from Corinto nero grapes is ruby red. On the palate the wine is fruity, spicy, tannic, persistent.

Corinto nero - Agricultural & Productive Features

Each and every grape variety features very specific agricultural and productive characteristics, such as productivity, yield, ripening time, the ideal type of climate or pruning system, sensitivity to adversities, varying degrees of disease resistance and many others. For the Corinto nero grape variety, the main characteristics are:
Ripening timeearly, medium
Vegetative vigorlow vigor

Corinto nero - Appellations of Origin

The Quattrocalici Grape Varieties Database collects data on all grape varieties that are explicitly mentioned in at least one Italian PDO (Protected Designation of Origin) or PGI (Protected Geographical Indication) denomination. The Corinto nero grape variety is mentioned in the regulations of the following denominations:
DenominationTypeRegion
Malvasia delle Lipari DOCDOCSicily