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Italy's Native Wine Grapes Guide

Caddiu

Grape's Data Sheet

The Caddiu Wine Grape in Italy

Caddiu - The Grape and the Wines

The Caddiu grape is an indigenous black grape variety from Sardinia, now almost extinct. Very little is known about this grape, partly because no in-depth DNA investigations have been conducted yet. Caddiu is mainly cultivated in the lower Tirso Valley and is also known by other names, including Caddu in Bosa, Niedda Perda Sarda in Terralba, and Caddiu Nieddu in the Oristano area. However, Caddiu is present throughout Sardinia and is included in the blends of all Sardinian IGT wines, while it is not mentioned in any Sardinian DOP type.

From a cultivation perspective, Caddiu is a vigorous grape variety with medium yields. It has good resistance to frost and fungal diseases. Its ripening period is quite late. The wine obtained from the pure vinification of Caddiu is ruby red with garnet hues. On the nose, it is intense, with well-defined vinosity and hints of ripe plum and cherry. On the palate, it is warm, full-bodied, with notes of black cherry, plum, damson, and a soft, sweetly spiced flavor if aged in wood.

caddiu a native wine grape of Italy

Caddiu - General Info Table

Caddiu is one of the  Native Grapes with Black berry widespread mainly in Sardinia, officially listed in the “Catalogo nazionale varietà di vite” since 1970. Its surface under vines in Italy is 309 ha.
Berry colorBlack berry
Grape CategoryNative Grapes
Main RegionSardinia
Surface under Vines in Italy309 ha
Year of listing1970

Caddiu - Ampelographic Data

Each grape variety is characterized by Ampelographic Descriptors that define the appearance of its main elements. The ampelographic features of the Caddiu grape variety are:
Leaf Features
The leaf of the Caddiu grape variety is big, pentagonal, with five lobes, with three lobes.
Bunch Features
The bunch of the Caddiu grape variety is dense, medium-sized, cylindrical, cone-shaped.
Berry Features
The berries of the Caddiu grape variety are medium-sized, big, of spheroidal shape and with Buccia pruinosa, firm, thick and black-bluish colored skin.

Caddiu - Wine Features

The Varietal Wine obtained from each and every Grape Variety, features precisely defined organoleptic characteristics. Referred to Caddiu grapes, they are as follows:
Varietal Wine's features
The wine obtained from Caddiu grapes is . On the palate the wine is warm, fruity, spicy.

Caddiu - Agricultural & Productive Features

Each and every grape variety features very specific agricultural and productive characteristics, such as productivity, yield, ripening time, the ideal type of climate or pruning system, sensitivity to adversities, varying degrees of disease resistance and many others. For the Caddiu grape variety, the main characteristics are:
Ripening timelate
Vegetative vigorhigh vigor
Productivityfair, Produttività irregolare
Resistancesfrost